Fatty liver disease: causes, symptoms, treatment

 

Hepatic steatosis is an excessive accumulation of fat in the liver. Normally, this organ contains a small amount of lipids, but when fat exceeds 5 to 10% of its total weight, it begins to suffer and malfunction.

There are two types of fatty liver disease:
Alcoholic fatty liver disease (AFLD): caused by excessive and prolonged alcohol consumption.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): linked to a sedentary lifestyle, an unbalanced diet, obesity, or diabetes.

NAFLD is particularly concerning because it now affects 1 in 4 adults worldwide and can progress to cirrhosis if left untreated.

Signs that should alert you

Fatty liver disease is often asymptomatic, but certain signs should alert you:
Persistent fatigue
Abdominal pain or discomfort (right side, under the ribs)
Bloating and indigestion
Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes in advanced cases)
Loss of appetite and nausea.

Read more on the next page